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Home » Turkish Recipes

Tulumba (Balah El Sham)

Published: Mar 8, 2025 · Modified: Mar 8, 2025 by Amira · This post may contain affiliate links which won’t change your price but will share some commission.

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Tulumba, also known as Balah El Sham is a delicious fried choux pastry dough with an utterly divine simple syrup. Tulumba is the perfect accompaniment to your afternoon tea or during Ramadan. You'll relish every bite of the crunchy outside and the soft and creamy inside.

A dessert plate with tulumba garnished with crushed pistachios.

Making tulumba may seem like a work of art and taste like one too, but this authentic Turkish dessert comes together with items you can easily find in your pantry. Ingredients like flour, sugar, salt, vinegar and a few other ingredients. Tulumba pastry is then dunked in a delicious simple syrup and topped with your favorite crushed nuts, a drizzle of chocolate or even whipped cream.

Jump to:
  • Tulumba
  • Ingredients you'll need
  • Adaptable recipe – make it your own!
  • Before you begin: essential tools
  • Step by step: instructions
  • Your questions answered: FAQs
  • My notes
  • Make ahead
  • Storage
  • More Recipes From the Blog
  • More Mediterranean Desserts
  • Turkish Tulumba Recipe (Fried Churros)

Tulumba

  • Tulumba dough is made with basic pantry staples like flour, sugar, water, and eggs.
  • This is a crowed pleaser recipe, suitable for large gatherings as well as a simple at home treat.
  • The dough freezes very well and is versatile, more on that below.

You're going to love the unforgettable combination of sweet pastry and homemade simple syrup of this recipe. Perfect for parties or holiday buffets!

Ingredients you'll need

Note: This is an overview of the ingredients. You'll find the full measurements and instructions in the recipe card (printable) at the bottom of the page.

Tulumba ingredients placed on a marble counter.

📋 Ingredient Notes

  • Cold syrup: An easy to make simple syrup with sweetener, lemon juice, vanilla and honey. See the full recipe in the recipe card below.
  • Oil: Used for making the dough and for frying the tulumba.
  • White vinegar
  • Sugar
  • Flour
  • Cornstarch
  • Salt
  • Eggs
  • Vanilla extract

Adaptable recipe – make it your own!

  • Add orange or lemon zest to the syrup for a refreshing citrus flavor.
  • Infuse the syrup with cinnamon sticks, cloves, or cardamom for a warm, aromatic touch.
  • Skip the syrup and drizzle melted chocolate over the tulumba for a decadent twist. You can also dust with some confectioner's sugar.

Before you begin: essential tools

The following are affiliate links. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.

  • Large mixing bowl - I love this set
  • I recommend using the Ateco 845 or Ateco 846 tips for this recipe as they will give the right size.

Don't forget to check out my Amazon storefront for some of my favorite products!

Step by step: instructions

Note: This is an overview of the instructions. The detailed instructions are in the recipe card below.

A collage of four images showing how to start making tulumba batter.
  1. In a small pot or saucepan add water, oil and bring to a boil over medium heat.
  2. Add sifted flour mixture all at once.
  3. Mix well until the dough comes together ad become smooth.
  4. Remove dough from the heat and place on a plate to cool for 5-10 minutes.
A collage of four images showing how to add eggs to make tulumba batter.
Tulumba dessert is a popular street food throughout the Middle east.
  1. Transfer cooled dough into a mixer bowl fitted with the paddle attachment. Add eggs one by one.
  2. Be sure to scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl with each egg addition.
  3. Add the vanilla extract and mix.
  4. Fill an icing bag fitted with a closed star tip, with the dough.
A collage of four images showing how to fry tulumba.
Tulumba must be piped in cold oil then turn heat up.
  1. Pour about 1 inch of oil in a large frying pan, do not turn the heat on yet. Pipe the dough directly over the oil or across 3 of your fingers, be sure to oil your hand first.
  2. Cut with scissors or pinch with your fingers.
  3. When the pan is filled, not crammed, turn stove on to low heat and wait for the tulumba to float before turning them.
  4. Fry until they get deep golden.
A collage of two images showing how to finish off tulumba with syrup.
Turkish tulumba dessert is a deep-fried dessert that will satisfy your sweet tooth.
  1. Using a slotted spoon, take the fried tulumba out and place into a bowl of cooled syrup. Toss to coat and leave in the syrup for about a minute.
  2. Take them out and place in a colander. Let them drip excess syrup.

Your questions answered: FAQs

Can I make tulumba without a piping bag?

Yes sure, you can use a plastic bag, fill it with the batter and snip off the corner. The piping bag with the star tip gives the perfect tulumba.

Can I bake tulumba instead of frying?

Traditionally, tulumba is fried, but you can experiment with baking at a high temperature (400°F) for a lighter version. But beware that the texture will be different.

My notes

  • You can use unsalted butter instead of oil.
  • Let the dough cool down to about 120°F before adding eggs. If you add the eggs to a hot dough, you will have scrambled eggs in your batter.
  • Add eggs one by one, allowing time between each addition for the eggs to be mixed well, about 2-3 minutes.
  • Do not forget to scrape the mixer bowl in between additions.
  • You can use less eggs in this recipe, in fact you can go down to 1 egg. But keep in mind that using less eggs will make them thinner than usual and they will not puff.
  • Never fry tulumba in a hot oil, oil needs to be room temperature or warm to the point where you can stick your finger in it without getting hurt. This allows the tulumba to take its time, puff and keep its shape.
  • Do not overcrowd the pan as they get bigger.

Make ahead

Tuluma stays really well in the freezer. Pipe them onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and then freeze until they are hard. Place in a freezer bag or container for up to two months.

Storage

  • It is always better to consume tulumba the same day you make them as they tend to get softer over time. If you don't think you'll be able to finish off all 50 of them, you can scale back on this recipe or what I like to do is piping them into a large baking sheet lined with parchment paper and freeze.
  • If you end up with leftovers, I prefer storing them on a plate, covered with a sieve or anything that allows air in. I usually keep them on the countertop unless you stuffed them with clotted cream, milk pudding, or whipped cream, then they must be refrigerated.
Tulumba on a white dessert plate with one opened to show texture.

More Recipes From the Blog

  • Qatayef are the Arab stuffed pancakes, they are one of the most iconic recipes during the holy month of Ramadan.
  • Kunafa is another Arab dessert that is essential and sold in every pastry shop in the Middle East.
  • From traditional sweets to modern treats, these Egyptian desserts recipes are sure to please ever.
  • Basbousa is a traditional Egyptian dessert made from semolina flour, coconut, yogurt and soaked in simple syrup. It’s delicious and easy to make!
  • Need more ideas, checkout these 40+ Middle Eastern Desserts. There is something for everyone.
  • From savory Iftar feasts bursting with flavor to sweet treats that end your fast on a delightful note, here are some Ramadan Recipes to inspire you for every meal.

More Mediterranean Desserts

  • This Baklava Recipe promises you an easy show-stopper dessert with few ingredients. Golden layers of crispy phyllo with a nutty sweetness heart, all soaked in fragrant syrup. A delicious bliss in every bite.
  • Indulge in the rich, sweet flavors of the Middle East with these buttery and flaky baklava rolls. Perfect for special occasions or as a decadent treat any time.
  • Revani is a classic Mediterranean semolina cake drenched in lemon infused simple syrup and topped with coconut flakes.
  • Chebakia is a flower-shaped Moroccan pastry that is like no other. These crispy, golden brown sesame cookies are fragrant, nutty, and bursting with delightful flavors in every bite.

If you love this recipe, please leave a ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ rating! Thank you.

A dessert plate with tulumba garnished with crushed pistachios.

Turkish Tulumba Recipe (Fried Churros)

Tulumba recipe also known as Balah El Sham, this recipe is a popular dessert throughout the Middle Eastern countries especially during the month of Ramadan. Crunchy churros deep fried to perfection and dunked in a delicious sugar syrup, the perfect sweetness with a delicious crunch.
5 from 4 votes
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Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Middle East, Turkish
Diet: Halal
Prep Time: 40 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes minutes
Total Time: 1 hour hour
Servings: 50 pieces
Calories: 55kcal
Author: Amira

Equipment

  • Mixer with paddle attachment
  • deep skillet
  • 16 inch Pastry bag
  • Ateco # 846
  • Ateco # 845

Ingredients

For the syrup:

  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 ¼ cups water
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 Tablespoons honey

For the dough:

  • 1 ¼ cup water 300ml
  • ¼ cup oil
  • ¼ teaspoon white vinegar
  • 1 Tablespoon sugar
  • 1 ½ cups flour 180g
  • 1 ½ Tablespoons corn starch 15g
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

Make the syrup:

  • In a saucepan over medium heat, add sugar, water, lemon juice, vanilla and honey, mix a little and bring to a boil.
  • Reduce heat and let it simmer for 10-15 minutes.
  • Take off heat, brush the edges of the pan with a bit of water or wipe it with a damp clean kitchen towel to remove any sugar crystallization.
  • Let it cool completely.

Make the dough:

  • In a bowl sift together flour, and cornstarch.
  • In a medium saucepan add water, oil salt, and vinegar, bring to a boil over medium heat.
  • Add flour all at once and mix well with a wooden spoon until the dough comes together and becomes smooth.
  • Remove dough from heat and place on a plate. Cover with a clean kitchen towel. Let it cool down for about 5-10 minutes.
  • Transfer dough into a mixing bowl fitted with the paddle attachment.
  • Turn on the mixer and add eggs one by one waiting for each to get completely mixed in. Be sure to scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl with each addition.
  • Add the vanilla extract and mix.
  • Fill a piping bag fitted with a closed star tip, with the dough.
  • In a large frying pan, pour about 1 inch of oil, do not turn the heat on yet.
  • Pipe the dough directly over the oil about 2 inches long then cut with scissors or pinching with your fingers.
  • Dip the scissors, or your fingers, in the oil between cuts so the dough does not stick.
  • When the pan is filled, not crammed, turn the heat on to medium and wait for the tulumba to float before turning them.
  • Fry until they get deep golden in color.
  • Using a slotted spoon take the fritters out and place into a bowl of cooled syrup, toss them to coat from all side and leave in the syrup for about a minute. Meanwhile remove pan from heat to cool down.
  • Take them out and place on a colander, let them drip excess syrup.
  • Let the oil cool down before attempting a second batch.

Notes

  • You can use unsalted butter instead of oil.
  • Let the dough cool down to about 120°F before adding eggs. If you add the eggs to a hot dough you will have scrambled eggs in your batter.
  • Add eggs one by one allowing time between each addition for the eggs to be mixed well, about 2-3 minutes.
  • Do not forget to scrape the mixer bowl in between additions.
  • You can use less eggs in this recipe. In fact, you can go down to 1 egg but keep in mind that using less eggs will make them thinner than usual and they will not puff.
  • I recommend using the Ateco 845 or Ateco 846 tips for this recipe as they will give the right size.
  • Never fry tulumba in a hot oil, oil needs to be room temperature or warm to the point where you can stick your finger in without getting hurt. This allows the tulumba to take its time, puff and keeps its shape.
  • Do not overcrowd the pan as they get bigger as they cook.
To Serve:
  • Serve tulumba as is or garnished with some crushed nuts. This is the traditional way.
  • Dip one end of tulumba in melted chocolate or nut butter then dip it again in chopped nuts.
  • Cut tulumba in half and pipe some whipping cream on one half then top with the other, something like a sandwich. You can also stuff with clotted cream and garnish with some nuts.
  • A drizzle of chocolate syrup or chocolate spread.
To Store:
  • It is always better to consume tulumba the same day you make them as they tend to get softer over time. If you don't think you'll be able to finish off all 50 of them, you can scale back on this recipe or what I like to do is pipe them onto a large baking sheet lined with parchment paper and freeze. 
  • If you end up with leftovers then I prefer to store them on a plate covered with a sieve or anything that allows air in. I usually just keep them on the counter top unless you stuffed them with clotted cream, milk pudding or whipped cream then they must be refrigerated. 
Make Ahead:
  • Tulumba stays really well in the freezer. Pipe them onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper then freeze until they are hard. Place in a freezer bag or container for up to 2 months.

Nutrition

Calories: 55kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 13mg | Sodium: 12mg | Potassium: 10mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 9g | Vitamin A: 19IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 1mg
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About Amira

I’m overjoyed that you have stopped by! My hope is to introduce you to new flavors, creative ways and fresh takes on favorites. To help you create food with style that will bring everyone around your kitchen table. From weeknight dinners for crazy busy days to desserts with the “wow” factor, and classic comforts from the Mediterranean. One thing in common, they are all recipes that have been tried and tested by family and friends.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Rashad

    June 23, 2024 at 5:30 am

    5 stars
    I loved it

    Reply
  2. Emma

    April 02, 2022 at 1:37 am

    Where does the vinegar go?

    Reply
    • Amira

      April 04, 2022 at 4:09 pm

      Emma, it goes with the water and oil on the stove. Thanks for spotting that.

      Reply
  3. Sylviahafez

    October 26, 2019 at 6:42 am

    5 stars
    I’m making these today .my husband loves these.once he saw what I was watching (your video) he was onto me to make them

    Reply
  4. Carrie

    July 08, 2015 at 3:20 pm

    Wow, these look delicious! I have such a sweettooth nowadays, would love some with my tea 🙂

    Reply
  5. marie

    July 03, 2015 at 1:50 am

    I confirm it's delicious Amira! But I'd rather take your advice to drizzle with honey cause it can be quite too much sugar in one bite otherwise.
    Hope ramadan is going well for you and that you are safe. News from Egypt are not the best these days. Thinking of you and your loved ones.

    Reply
  6. Kathy

    June 28, 2015 at 4:32 pm

    These sound divine! I would love to give them a try. Thanks for such great step by step directions.
    I always thought of the Levant as part of Lebanon...Am I wrong?

    Reply
  7. Hotly Spiced

    June 27, 2015 at 6:24 pm

    I have never heard of this Arabian dessert. They look very pretty and must be very tasty dunked in the syrup xx

    Reply
  8. Henna

    June 25, 2015 at 10:16 am

    Salaam my dear friend! And Ramadan Mubarak!
    So so sorry that I disappeared on you! Things got a little crazy towards the end of my pregnancy (my mom came from California, and I just got busy preparing for the birth). Alhumdullilah, on the 28th of last month, we welcomed a little girl into our family 🙂 And you were right! It was a girl!

    These pastries look fab! Almost like the Middle Eastern version of churros lol 🙂

    Reply
  9. Lorraine @Not Quite Nigella

    June 25, 2015 at 6:34 am

    These are so tempting! I thought that they might be deep fried but was really pleased to learn that they are made out of choux which is so much easier (well for someone that doesn't like to deep fry)! 😀

    Reply
  10. Denise Browning@From Brazil To You

    June 24, 2015 at 2:24 pm

    I'd love to try this delicious, golden dessert with contrasting textures. It looks super yummy!

    Reply
  11. Coffee and Crumpets

    June 24, 2015 at 12:40 pm

    These are so good! I love how they get soaked with the syrup and ooze out when you bit them. Yummy!
    I haven't made any desserts this Ramadan. I haven't really cooked anything great either, I've been so tired and busy.
    I guess next week is my Iftar for my friends at my home so I need to make something!!
    I hope your Ramadan is going well dear Amira.

    Reply
  12. John@Kitchen Riffs

    June 24, 2015 at 12:24 pm

    I love fried things! I'm with Joanne -- these kind of remind me of churros, too. Fun recipe -- thanks.

    Reply
  13. Evelyne@cheapethniceatz

    June 24, 2015 at 10:27 am

    Making choux pastry feels weird fro sure the first time but it is is not hard and your results are amazing, loving this dessert and would love to try it.

    Reply
  14. Joanne T Ferguson

    June 23, 2015 at 10:14 pm

    These look absolutely delicious Amrita! They remind me of churros! I wish I could come through the screen and try them now! Happy Ramadan!

    Reply
  15. Maureen | Orgasmic Chef

    June 23, 2015 at 6:31 pm

    I made eclairs the other day and I thought to myself, 'What would happen if I fried this?'

    And here you are. I love this idea!

    Reply

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I’m overjoyed that you have stopped by!
I send warm greetings from sunny Colorado. This blog combines weeknight dinners for crazy busy days to desserts with the “wow” factor, and classic comforts from the Mediterranean.
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