Easy chicken and rice dish, Kabsa is Saudi Arabia’s national dish. Tender chicken served over warmly spiced rice, flavored with cardamom, cinnamon sticks, coriander, black lime and turmeric. A classic Middle Eastern dish that shows up in many holidays.
Kabsa is an amazingly flavored rice dish that can be made with chicken, beef or lamb. An aromatic rice pilaf, a one pot meal from the Arabian peninsula.
It is like having a flavorful rice and chicken kebab, all made in one pot. An exotic Saudi rice dish served with raisins and almonds in holidays and any festive season.
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❓Why This Recipe Works
- So flavorful even the picky eaters will enjoy.
- A one pot meal to satisfy hungry people in your home.
- This is one of the easiest recipes for Kabsa you will ever find with lots of variations and alternatives.
- A crowd-pleaser recipe that is often the centerpiece of celebrations in many countries.
Kabsa is a traditional Saudi dish that consists mainly of rice and meat. A deliciously spiced chicken and rice dinner usually made with lamb meat but you can use beef/chicken as well.
📝 Ingredients
📋 Ingredient Notes
- Onion and garlic for a starter flavor base.
- Basmati rice: any short-grain rice or long grain rice works as well. You need to adjust the water level and cooking time accordingly.
- Kabsa spices, you can either use store-bought Kabsa spice mix or use my special spice blend I'm providing here.
🥄 Instructions
Note: This is an overview of the instructions. The full instructions are in the recipe card below.
- In a nonstick deep skillet or a dutch oven, heat olive oil, ghee, or butter and toast spices on medium heat until fragrant.
- Add garlic and onion. Saute until translucent.
- Add chicken thighs and cook for about 2 minutes on each side until no longer pink from outside.
- Add rice, tomato paste and check seasonings.
- Mix everything well together.
- Add water or chicken broth if using and cook rice until done.
Instant Pot Instructions:
- Turn on the IP on the saute option, melt ghee then add the spices and toast for a couple of minutes.
- Add garlic and onions and continue to saute until translucent or for about 3 minutes more.
- Add chicken and cook for about 5 minutes on both sides or until no longer pink.
- Mix in rice, tomato paste and salt. Stir well, bringing chicken pieces to top.
- Close the lid and turn it to pressure cook for 8 minutes. When it is done let it natural release for 5 minutes then release the rest manually. Now it might give you a burn warning. I've used less water, 1.5 cups of water for 1 cup of rice. This water ratio is high, as most people recommend 1:1. My IP did not give me the burn warning; rice was a little bit mushy, but no one complained. I've had a follower message me that when it gave them the burn warning, they turned their pot off, scraped the bottom, then turned it on again, and it worked just fine.
💡 Tips
- It is highly recommended to use dried lime, you can easily purchase this from any Middle East store. If you cannot find it, please leave it out.
- You can use ground cinnamon, but in my opinion, whole spices are the best way.
- Use any sort of chicken you have. Feel free to use bone-in, skin on chicken pieces. I also made it with Cornish chicken, and it was delicious.
- In my little home we like rice more with water than cooked with stock, but you can use stock for more flavor.
⌛ Make Ahead
Kabsa can be made two days ahead and reheated thoroughly when ready to serve.
🍽️ Serve With
- We usually eat Kabsa with any sort of green salad, like this tabouli salad.
- Also, Kabsa is usually served with a salty yogurt drink like Ayran to help with digestion.
- Authentic Maamoul is the right sweet treat after this flavorful one pot chicken and rice dinner.
🧺 Storage
Refrigerate - Leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Reheat- On the stovetop with a splash of water. Individual portions can also be reheated and covered in a microwave-safe bowl.
Freeze- This kabsa rice freezes just as any other rice does. Place in a freezer-safe container or bag and freeze for up to 3 months. I do not recommend freezing it for longer than 2 months; let it thaw in the fridge overnight and reheat. The texture might change, but it is still safe to eat.
🥣 Equipment
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- Dutch oven or large deep skillet.
- Dry lime
👩🍳 Variations
- You can change up the meat used to make beef or lamb kabsa. Actually, the first kabsa I ate in KSA was made with lamb meat.
- Although I like using ghee or butter in kabsa but you can use oil too.
- Use different cut of chicken, bone in chicken makes a wonderful kabsa too.
💬 Recipe FAQs
It is actually safe to cook raw chicken with other ingredients such as vegetables and rice. One pot chicken casseroles are convenient and safe as long as you cook chicken to the safe temperature which is 160 Fahrenheit.
Kabsa comes on top of the traditional food served in Saudi Arabia. Jereesh, AlMuttabaq, Al Aseedah, and AlMatazeez are among the famous dishes.
📣 Related Recipes
- Musakhan is considered a staple traditional dish in the Palestinian cuisine. Roasted sumac flavored chicken on top of taboon bread with caramelized onion and garnished with nuts. A feast on the table.
- These stuffed grape leaves are delicious and easy to prepare. They're perfect for parties or as an appetizer.
- This chicken and yellow rice recipe is easy to prepare and tastes great. It’s perfect for dinner parties or family gatherings.
- Chicken Mandi is a traditional Yemeni dish made of tender, slow-cooked chicken is spiced with a blend of aromatic spices and served on a bed of fragrant rice and is often accompanied by a side of Zhoug.
- Shish Taouk, with tender chicken marinated in a vibrant blend of Middle Eastern spices and grilled, is one of the staple chicken skewers in the Middle East.
- Mansaf is a luxurious dish loaded with flavors and texture. Fork-tender lamb meat layered with thin bread, flavorful rice, and a garlicky delicious yogurt sauce. A stunning hearty meal for special occasions.
More Chicken Thighs Recipes
- For a hassle-free and flavorful meal, try this baked boneless skinless chicken thigh recipe that delivers juicy and tender chicken with minimal effort.
- Chicken shawarma rice is one of our favorite easy weeknight meals. Tender chicken with flavorful yellow rice topped with an amazing white sahwarma sauce all take just about 30 minutes!
If you love this recipe, please leave a ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ rating! Thank you.
Chicken Kabsa
Ingredients
- 2 Tablespoons (36g) ghee/butter or oil.
- ½ Tablespoon (3g) dry ground coriander.
- ½ Tablespoon (3g) paprika.
- ½ teaspoon turmeric.
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper.
- ½ teaspoon ground cloves.
- 1 cinnamon stick.
- 3 cardamom pods.
- 2 bay leaves.
- 1 dry lime.
- 1 garlic clove crushed.
- 1 (280g) Large onion , diced.
- 1 ½ pound skinless boneless chicken thighs. Note2
- 1 cup (200g) basmati rice, soaked in tap water for 15 minutes.
- 2 Tablespoons (40g) tomato paste.
- 1 ½ teaspoon salt or to your liking. I've used pink sea salt.
- 2 cups water or chicken stock. Note3
Instructions
- n a non stick deep skillet, heat ghee, add all the spice and stir for 2 minutes or until fragrant.
- Add garlic and stir for 20 seconds then add diced onion and stir for 3 more minutes.
- Add chicken pieces and cook for about 3 minutes, tuning to the other side halfway through.
- Add rice, tomato paste and salt then stir everything well to distribute tomato paste evenly.
- Pour water and bring to a boil, reduce heat, cover and continue to cook on low for 30 minutes or until water is absorbed.
- Turn heat off, uncover and let it set for a couple of minutes.
- Fluff with a fork and serve.
Video
Notes
- It is highly recommended to use dried lime, you can easily purchase this from any Middle East store. If you cannot find it, then feel free to leave it out.
- You can use ground cinnamon but in my opinion whole spices is the best way.
- Use any sort of chicken you have. Feel free to use bone-in, skin on chicken pieces. I also made it with Cornish chicken and it was delicious.
- In my little home we like rice more with water than cooked with stock, but you can use stock for more flavor.
- Next time try this maqluba recipe for another flavorful dish from the Middle East.
Nutrition
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👩🏫 My Personal Experience
I've seen Kabsa for the first time in my life when I was in Saudi Arabia and it was made at a wedding banquet. It is usually served in large plates with a big chunk of lamb meat on top of rice. Kabsa is better be eaten- according to Saudi traditions- in large group of people while sitting on the floor and usually with no spoons as they prefer to eat it with right hands or at least this was what I've experienced.
Today I'm going to make Chicken Kabsa. It is one of our family's fav. dishes of all time. This dish can be made with bone-in or boneless chicken so feel free to use whatever best for your family, although I feel it is tastier with bone in chicken I've used boneless chicken so my kids won't nag me about it.
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Tatjana Ferguson
I am so grateful to have found your page! This recipe is delicious. I made it exactly as per your instructions, as I had all the spices in my cupboard (apart from the dried lime). And all my family loved it.
I made a little sure dish with Lentils and cucumbers and tomatoes which complimented it nicely.
I am looking forward to making more of your delicious recipes.
Thank you so much
Amira
Thank Tatjana, I am so happy you and your family enjoyed this kabsa recipe, it is one of our favorites too.
Adam
Second time I’ve done this, beautiful the first time but I decided to tweak it……thanks Amira for sharing this with us.
I added half a teaspoon of ground ginger, two grated carrots when I added the rice and an extra black lime, some saffron and I added raisins to the rice with just chicken stock and no water, I also left the skin on the chicken and removed before serving…… please give it a go …..
Tamanna Begum
Hi made this last night and it takes me back to Saudi iftars, thank you so much, it was finger licking good, so delicious!!! I was now searching for your lamb kabsa, I have seen the recipe here before but can’t seem to find it is there any way u can attach a link for me please? Thank you so much
Amira
Thanks, I am glad you liked it. I do not have a lamb kabsa recipe but I have other lamb recipes.
Miska Knezevic
Excellent! I,ll make it tomorow for lunsc! THANKS!
Kristen Johnson
Loved it! Will make again!
Amira
Thanks you Kristen, so happy you liked it.
Mohammad
Great recipe. I want to make it again but with two cups of rice instead of one. Do i use the same amount of spice or should I double it?
Amira
I haven't tried that but I do not see why not.
Luna
Curious when you finish cooking the chicken?
Amira
It cooks with the rice we do not take it out after searing.
Mireille
This looks delicious and seems simpler and easier to make than other recipes I’ve seen. Any suggestions for a vegetable side dish? Is there one that is considered traditional? Thanks.
Amira
I am used to have these with green salad or tabouli, also it is very traditional to serve it with yogurt drink similar to Ayran. I hope this helps.
Sarah
If I want to make 2 cups of rice, should I add 4 cups of water? Is it always 1:2 ratio here?
Amira
Sarah, this is right and you will need a bigger pot too.
CH Rat
Just wanted to let you know I've really enjoyed your blog and stories of growing up in Egypt and raising your sons.
I was taught a version of this recipe many years ago by a Palestinian friend whose family had lived in Saudi Arabia. When I went to our town's Lebanese grocery, a tall rather distinguished man, who I later found out was Saudi and a proffesor of engineering, approached me and asked why I was buying dried limes. When I told him he replied, "I must tell you sir, you don't look like the kind of gentleman I would expect to be making Kapsa." I always took it to be a compliment.
Moham also included a handul of sliced almonds lightly browned and raisins plumped in a fair amount of hot oil before blooming the spices.
Amira
CH Rat, you made me laugh hehehe, I would react the same way too. Raisins are sure welcome and nuts as well, I personally love adding raisins to my rice so so delicious. Thank you so much for your comment.
Jennifer
This is a perfect 10/10 for us, every time! Love it and so simple to follow the recipe. We have used black cardamom sometimes, but I think green is typical. Do people ever use black? Hopefully no harm done...! This dish is superb!
Amira
Thank you Jennifer for your feedback, I am so glad you liked it. Black or green as long as you liked it them no harm done :).
Mikey
First time I've ever come across Saudi cuisine - whether at a restaurant or cooking at home. It was a good first impression, in which I will gladly seek more recipes from it out as for this meal, so damn simple to make and not to mention healthy. It has an unusual flavour that is still dancing on the tastebuds.
Amira
So glad you liked it Mikey, thanks for your feedback.
Reem
Great recipe!
anastasia
Veeery tasty, full of spices !
Amira
Thank you Anastasia, I am happy you liked it.
John / Kitchen Riffs
Terrific looking dish, and one that's new to me. Great party dish! Thanks so much.
Amira
Thanks John, it is very popular especially in the gulf area. I hope you'll try it.
Sameer
Ma'am,
In Kuwait u get something called as aish Dajaj(rice with chicken )and aish laham (rice with meat) it is similar to kuwaiti machboos with okra stew or dakkoos or potato stew
Please try making that and post the recipe
Have tried at home doesn't come out well
Request from your fan
Thanks in advance
Amira
Thank you Sameer and I will do my best.
Alex
When I will come to Saudia I will taste .... But the King not invite me !
Maram saud
اقل مايقال عنك فنانه
دخلت هنا بالصدفه وتصفحت بقية الاطباق ماشاءالله فعلا فنانه ومبدعه
عندك لمسه مميزه في كل طبق
اهنيك واصفق لك بحراره
وصفحتك وضعتها بالمفضله اطل عليها واتعلم منك
بالتوفيق
Amira
شكرا مريم على كلامك الجميل ... أنا مش مبدعة قوي كده هههه .. يا ريت تجربي وتقولي لي جربتي إيه وإيه اللي عجبك
Joanne T Ferguson
G'day! Your recipe and photo looks delicious, true!
Thank you for sharing the largest one made and in allowing me today to learn something new through your blog post too!
Cheers! Joanne
Amira
Hi Joanne,
Thanks for passing by and for your sweet words.... I'll sure go now check your blog .